Sida loo isticmaalo Goal Seek gudaha Excel si loo sameeyo Maxaa-Haddii falanqaynta

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Michael Brown

Tababarku wuxuu sharxayaa sida loo isticmaalo Goal Seek gudaha Excel 365 - 2010 si aad u hesho natiijada qaaciddada aad rabto adiga oo beddelaya qiimaha wax gelin Astaamo awood leh oo Excel ah iyo mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu yar ee la fahmi karo. Inta badan ereyada guud, Maxaa-Haddii Falanqaynta ay kuu ogolaato inaad tijaabiso xaalado kala duwan oo aad go'aamiso natiijooyin kala duwan oo suurtagal ah. Si kale haddii loo dhigo, waxay awood kuu siinaysaa inaad aragto saamaynta samaynta isbeddel gaar ah adigoon bedelin xogta dhabta ah. Casharradan gaarka ah, waxaan diiradda saari doonaa mid ka mid ah aaladaha Falanqaynta ee Excel - Hadafka Raadinta.

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> Waa maxay Goal Seek in Excel?> Goal Seekwaa Excel's-ku dhex-dhismay What-If Analysis tool taasoo tusinaysa sida qiimaha qaaciddada uu mid kale u saameeyo. Si sax ah, waxay go'aaminaysaa qiimaha ay tahay inaad geliso unugga wax gelinta si aad u hesho natiijada la rabo ee unugga qaacidada.

Waxa ugu fiican ee Excel Goal Seek waa inay fuliso dhammaan xisaabinta muuqaalka gadaashiisa, adiguna waxaad tahay. kaliya ayaa la waydiistay in la qeexo saddexdan xuduud:

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  • unugga Formula
  • Qiimaha bartilmaameedka/la rabo
  • >Qiimaha la rabo in la beddelo si loo gaadho yoolka >>

    Qalabka Raadinta Hadafka ayaa si gaar ah faa'iido u leh samaynta falanqaynta xasaasiga ah ee qaabaynta maaliyadeed waxaana si weyn u isticmaala maamulayaasha waaweyn iyo mulkiilaha ganacsiga. Laakiin waxa jira adeegsiyaal kale oo badan oo laga yaabo inay ku anfacaan.

    >Tusaale ahaan, Goal Seek ayaa kuu sheegi kara inta iib ee aad samaynaysomuddo cayiman si loo gaadho $100,000 faa'iido saafi ah sanadeedka (tusaale 1). Ama, waa maxay dhibcaha ay tahay inaad ku guulaysato imtixaankaagi ugu dambeeyay si aad u hesho buundada guud ee gudbinta 70% (tusaale 2). Ama, inta cod ee aad u baahan tahay inaad hesho si aad ugu guulaysato doorashada (Tusaale 3)

    Guud ahaan, mar kasta oo aad rabto qaacido aad ku soo celinayso natiijo gaar ah laakiin aadan hubin waxa la geliyo qiimaha qaacidada. si aad ula qabsato natiijadaas, jooji male-awaalka oo isticmaal shaqada gool-raadsiga ee Excel!

    > Ogow. Hadafka Raadinta waxa uu socodsiin karaa kaliya hal qiimaha wax gelinta markiiba. Haddii aad ka shaqaynayso qaab ganacsi oo horumarsan oo leh qiyam badan oo wax gelin ah, isticmaal wax-ku-darka Solver si aad u heshid xalka ugu fiican.

    Sida loo isticmaalo Goal Seek in Excel

    Ujeedada qaybtan waa in lagu dhex maro sida loo isticmaalo hawsha Yoolka Raadinta. Markaa, waxaanu ku shaqayn doonaa xog aad u fudud: >Shaxda sare waxay tilmaamaysaa in haddii aad 100 shay ku iibiso $5 midkiiba, laga jaray 10% komishanka, waxaad samayn doontaa $450. Su'aashu waxay tahay: Imisa shay ayaa lagaa rabaa inaad iibiso si aad u hesho $1,000?

    Aan aragno sida loogu helo jawaabta Goal Seek:

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    1. U deji xogtaada si aad u hesho a unugga formula iyo beddela unug oo ku xidhan unugga caanaha
    2. Tag Data tab > Saadaasha kooxda, dhagsii Kawaran haddii Analysis badhanka, oo dooro Goal Seek… 2> sanduuqa wada hadalka, qeexUnugyada/qiimaha si aad u tijaabiso oo guji OK :
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      • >Deji unugga
      - tixraaca unugga ka kooban qaacidada (B5).
    3. Si loo qiimeeyo - natiijadii qaaciddada aad isku dayayso inaad gaadho (1000).
    4. >
    5. Adiga oo beddelaya unugga - tixraaca unugga gelinta ee aad rabto inaad hagaajiso (B3).
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  • Goal Seek Status sanduuqa wada-hadalka ayaa soo muuqan doona oo ku ogeysiin doona haddii xal la helay. Haddii ay ku guulaysato, qiimihii "unugga beddelaya" waxaa lagu beddeli doonaa mid cusub. Guji OK si aad u ilaaliso qiimaha cusub ama Cancel si aad u soo celiso kii asalka ahaa.

    Tusaalahan, Goal Seek waxay ogaatay in 223 walxood (oo lagu soo koobay integer-ka xiga) loo baahan yahay in la iibiyo si loo gaadho dakhli dhan $1,000. >

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  • >>Haddii aanad hubin in aad awoodid in aad iibiso alaabtaas badan, markaas ma laga yaabaa in aad gaadho dakhliga la beegsanayo adiga oo beddelaya qiimaha shayga? Si loo tijaabiyo dhacdadan, samee falanqaynta Goal Seek sida kor lagu sharaxay marka laga reebo inaad cadayso Beddelida unugga(B2):Natiijadu, waxaad ogaan doontaa haddii aad kordhiso qiimaha halbeegga ilaa $11, waxaad ku gaadhi kartaa $1,000 dakhli adiga oo iibinaya 100 shay oo kaliya:> Talooyinka iyo qoraallada qiimaha wax gelintaee aad siiso Adiga oo beddelaya unuggasanduuqa
  • Haddii Goal Seek uu awoodi waayo in uu helo xalka, waxa ay soo bandhigaysaa qiimaha ugu dhow Waxay la timid
  • Waxaad soo celin kartaa qiimihii gelinta asalka ahaa adiga oo gujinaya Ka noqo badhanka ama riix badhanka ka noqo ( Ctrl + Z )
  • Tusaaleyaal isticmaalka Goolka Raadinta ee Excel

    Hoos waxaad ka heli doontaa dhawr tusaale oo dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan adeegsiga shaqada Goal Seek ee Excel. Kakanaanta qaabka ganacsigu dhab ahaantii macno ma leh ilaa inta caanahaaga ku jira Set cell ay ku xidhan tahay qiimaha Beddelka unugga , si toos ah ama iyada oo loo marayo hababka dhexe ee unugyada kale.

    Tusaale 1: Gaaro yoolka faa'iidada

    > Dhibaatada: Waa xaalad ganacsi oo caadi ah - waxaad haysataa tirooyinka iibka 3-da rubuc ee ugu horreeya waxaadna rabtaa inaad ogaato inta ay le'eg tahay iibka waa inaad samaysaa rubuci ugu dambeeya si aad u gaadho yoolka faa'iidada saafiga ah ee sanadka, dheh, $100,000.

    Xalka : Iyada oo xogta isha loo habeeyey sida ka muuqata shaashadda sare, deji cabbirada soo socda ee hawsha Yoolka Raadinta:

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    • > deji unug - qaacidada xisaabisa wadarta faa'iidada saafiga ah (D6)
    • > Si loo qiimeeyo - natiijada qaacidada aad raadinayso ($100,000)
    • 1>Adiga oo bedelaya unugga - unugga si uu u koobo dakhliga guud ee rubuci 4 (B5).

    Natiijooyinka : Falanqaynta Yoolka Raadinta waxay muujinaysaa in Si aad u hesho $100,000 faa'iido saafi ah sanadlaha ah, daqligaaga rubuc-meeloodu waa inuu ahaadaa $185,714. >

    Tusaalaha 2: Go'aami gudbida imtixaankadhibco

    Dhibaatada : Dhamaadka koorsada, ardaygu wuxuu galayaa 3 imtixaan. Dhibcaha gudbintu waa 70%. Dhammaan imtixaanada waxay leeyihiin miisaan isku mid ah, markaa buundada guud waxaa lagu xisaabiyaa celcelis ahaan 3 dhibcood. Ardaygu waxa uu hore u qaaday 2 ka mid ah 3 imtixaan. Su'aashu waxay tahay: Waa maxay buundada uu ardaygu u baahan yahay si uu u helo imtixaanka saddexaad si uu ugu gudbo koorsada oo dhan?

    Xalka : Aynu samayno Hadafka Raadinta si loo go'aamiyo buundada ugu yar ee imtixaanka 3:

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  • Samee unugga - qaacidada celceliska buundooyinka 3da imtixaan (B5)
  • > Si loo qiimeeyo - buundada gudbinta (70%)
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  • Adiga oo beddelaya unugga - 3aad buundada imtixaanka (B4).
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    Natiijada : Si loo helo buundada guud ee la rabo, ardaygu waa inuu ku guulaysto ugu yaraan 67% imtixaankii ugu dambeeyay: <27

    Tusaale 3: Ka waran haddii la lafo-guro doorashada

    Dhibaatada : Waxaad u tartamaysaa qaar ka mid ah jagooyinka la soo doortay oo saddex meelood laba meel (66.67% codadka) looga baahan yahay ku guulaysto doorashada. Haddii aan ka soo qaadno in ay jiraan 200 oo xubnood oo codeynaya, imisa cod ayaad u baahan tahay inaad sugto?

    Hadda, waxaad haysataa 98 cod, taas oo aad u wanaagsan laakiin kuma filna sababtoo ah waxay ka dhigaysaa kaliya 49% wadarta codbixiyayaasha:

    Xalka : Adeegso Goal Seek si aad u ogaato tirada ugu yar ee "Haa" codadka aad u baahan tahay si aad u hesho:

    • Set cell - the qaacidada xisaabisa boqolleyda "Haa" codadka hadda jira (C2).
    • Si loo qiimeeyo - loo baahan yahayboqolkiiba "Haa" codadka (66.67%).
    • Adiga oo bedelaya unugga - tirada "Haa" codadka (B2).

    Natiijo : Waa maxay-Haddii falanqaynta Goal Seek ay muujinayso in si loo gaadho calaamadda saddex meelood laba meel ama 66.67%, waxaad u baahan tahay 133 "Haa" cod:

    Excel Goal Seek ma shaqaynayo

    Mararka qaar Yoolka Raadinta ma awoodo in uu xal u helo si fudud sababtoo ah ma jiro. Xaaladahan oo kale, Excel wuxuu heli doonaa qiimaha ugu dhow wuxuuna kuu sheegi doonaa in Yoolka Raadinta laga yaabo inaysan helin xal: > Haddii aad hubto in xalka qaacidada aad isku dayeyso inaad xalliso uu jiro, hubi raacaya talooyinka cilad-raadinta.

    1. Laba jeer hubi cabirrada Yoolka Raadinta

    > Marka hore, hubi in Set cell uu tixraacayo unugga ka kooban qaacido, ka dibna, hubi haddii unugga qaacidadu uu ku xiran yahay, si toos ah ama si dadban, isbeddelka unugga.

    2. Hagaaji dejinta habaynta

    > Excel kaaga, dhagsii File > Options > Formulas oo beddel xulashooyinkan:
    • Ugu badnaan soo noqnoqoshada - kordhi lambarkan haddii aad rabto in Excel uu tijaabiyo xalal badan oo suurtagal ah.
    • > 10> 1> Isbedelka ugu badan - hoos u dhig lambarkan haddii qaacidadaadu u baahan tahay saxsanaan dheeraad ah. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad tijaabinayso qaacido leh unug wax gelin ah oo u dhigma 0 laakiin Goal Seek wuxuu joogsanayaa 0.001, dejinta Isbeddelka ugu sarreeya ilaa 0.0001 waa inuu hagaajiyaa arrinta. > 5> 0> Hoos sawirku wuxuu muujinayaa soo noqnoqoshada caadiga ahdejinta: > 20>3. Ma jiro tixraacyo wareeg ah

      Goal Seek (ama nooc kasta oo Excel ah) si ay si sax ah u shaqeyso, qaacidooyinka ku lugta leh waa inaysan ku tiirsanaan midba midka kale, tusaale ahaan waa inaysan jirin tixraacyo wareeg ah.

      Taasi waa sida loo sameeyo Maxaa-Haddii falanqaynta Excel ee qalabka Goal Seek. Waxaan kaaga mahadcelinayaa inaad akhriday waxaana rajeynayaa inaan kugu arko blog-keena toddobaadka soo socda!

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    Michael Brown waa xamaasad tignoolajiyada u heellan oo xiise u leh fududaynta hababka adag iyadoo la adeegsanayo aaladaha software. In ka badan toban sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah oo ku saabsan warshadaha teknoolajiyada, wuxuu ku horumariyay xirfadihiisa Microsoft Excel iyo Outlook, iyo sidoo kale Google Sheets iyo Docs. Blog-ga Michael wuxuu u heellan yahay inuu la wadaago aqoontiisa iyo khibradiisa dadka kale, isagoo siinaya tabo-fudud oo la raaco iyo casharro lagu horumarinayo wax soo saarka iyo hufnaanta. Haddii aad tahay xirfadle khibrad leh ama bilow ah, Michael's blog wuxuu bixiyaa fikrado qiimo leh iyo talooyin wax ku ool ah si aad uga faa'iidaysato qalabkan software-ka ah ee muhiimka ah.